Epilepsy

Epilepsy Epilepsy is a physical condition that occurs when there is a sudden, brief change in how the brain works. When brain cells are not working properly, a person's consciousness, movement, or actions may be altered for a short time. These physical changes are called epileptic seizures . Epilepsy is therefore sometimes called a seizure disorder . Epilepsy affects people in all nations and of all races. Causes Physical causes: Trauma Space occupying lesion Stroke Very raised blood pressure Tuberous sclerosis Metabolic causes: Hypoglycemia (low sugar level) Hyperglycemia (high sugar level) Hypoxia low oxygen level) Uremia Hyponatraemia (low sodium level) Hypernatraemia (high sodium level) Hypocalcaemia Liver diseases Alcohol withdrawal Drugs-phenothiazines,cocaine,benzodiazepines Infections: Encephalitis Syphilis Cysticercosis HIV Symptoms Eyes are generally open. The person may not appear to be breathing. The person is ofte...